Brain Tumor: Types, Symptoms, Risk Factors and Treatment

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Jan 23, 2023
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The human brain is essentially a mass of tissue. When abnormal cells form in and around it, the surrounding nerves get affected, leading to a critical condition called a brain tumour. A brain tumour is a disease where the infected cells grow and impact the brain's normal functioning. It can ultimately become life-threatening. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment can prevent this illness. Read on to learn about brain tumour types, symptoms, risk factors and treatment courses.

Brain Tumour – An overview

A brain tumour is classified as a critical illness. It is crucial to understand the various aspects surrounding this illness. They include the following.

Types

Researchers have identified over 150 different types of brain tumours. Like cancer, these tumours are broadly categorized as benign and malignant. Other classifications include primary and metastatic (secondary) tumours. Furthermore, benign and malignant categories are further classified into sub-types. Proper diagnosis is the best way to identify the specific condition among the several variations.

Causes

Brain tumours are formed by changes or mutations in DNA. The exact causes leading up to the illness are yet unclear. Hence, it is safe to say that no direct cause influences tumours to originate in the brain. The only definite explanation is uncontrolled cell multiplication, which is considered among the most common of all brain tumour causes.

Risk factors

Several aspects can lead to brain tissue getting infected with cancerous cells, thus leading to a brain tumour. While there is no way of knowing the exact cause, narrowing down the possible risk factors is an option. Some risk factors include obesity, genetics, past cancers, exposure to chemicals, side effects of radiation therapy, etc. It helps to keep a check on these influences and get consultation upon noticing any apparent signs of brain tumour.

Brain tumour symptoms

Symptoms to identify the presence of a tumour depend on its location and size. Some tumours directly invade the brain tissue, while others cause pressure surrounding the brain. Some early brain cancer symptoms include headaches, blurred vision, seizures, memory loss, etc. If you notice more than one of these brain tumour early symptoms in a recurring pattern, you must visit a doctor and get them checked.

Treatment

The course of brain tumour treatment depends on factors like the size, type, and location of the brain tumour. Oncologists typically attempt to remove the tumour without causing damage to other parts of the brain. While surgery is the primary solution, doctors may sometimes combine different forms of treatments, such as radiation and chemotherapy, to completely eliminate the tumour.

Treat Brain Tumour with Health Insurance

You must visit the doctor promptly if you notice any brain cancer symptoms. While receiving a brain tumour diagnosis can be incredibly stressful, the situation escalates further once the treatment expenses become apparent. In case of extensive treatment (beyond surgery), you may need to shell out a lot of money. As such, it is essential to prepare for such ailments in advance. You can manage the treatment costs with health insurance and critical illness insurance plans.

Invest in health insurance today to safeguard your finances during medical emergencies.

Disclaimer: The above information is indicative in nature. For more details on the risk factor, terms and conditions, please refer to the Sales Brochure and Policy Wordings carefully before concluding a sale.

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